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using System;

namespace FpgaMeasurementInstrumentsLib
{
   /// <summary>
   /// An abstract base class for FPGARspMessages that go between the client and server
   /// </summary>
   internal abstract class FPGARspMessage : ICloneable
   {
      #region PrivateClassMembers
      protected FPGARspMessageHeader m_header;
      private readonly string m_description;
      #endregion

      #region PrivateFunctions

      /// <summary>
      /// The constructor that the children will call
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="commandType">The message id</param>
      /// <param name="description">The message description</param>
      protected FPGARspMessage(FPGARspMsgIds commandType, string description)
      {
         try
         {
            m_description = description;
            m_header = new FPGARspMessageHeader(commandType);
         }
         catch (Exception)
         {
            throw;
         }
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// Copy Constructor
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="FPGARspMessage">The FPGARspMessage to copy from</param>
      protected FPGARspMessage(FPGARspMessage FPGARspMessage)
      {
         try
         {
            m_header = new FPGARspMessageHeader(FPGARspMessage.m_header);
            m_description = FPGARspMessage.m_description;
         }
         catch (Exception)
         {
            throw;
         }
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// A function to create a copy of the object for all children to implement
      /// </summary>
      /// <returns></returns>
      protected abstract object CloneSelf();

      /// <summary>
      /// A function to encode data for sending
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="pData">A pointer to the spot to put the encoded data</param>
      protected abstract void FormatData(IntPtr pData);

      /// <summary>
      /// Get the size of the payload
      /// </summary>
      /// <returns>The size of the message payload</returns>
      protected abstract int GetPayloadSize();

      /// <summary>
      /// A function to decode data that was received
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="pData">A pointer to the data to decode</param>
      protected abstract void ParseData(IntPtr pData);
      #endregion

      #region PublicFunctions

      /// <summary>
      /// Get a copy of the FPGARspMessage object
      /// </summary>
      /// <returns></returns>
      public object Clone()
      {
         // tell the child to clone itself
         return this.CloneSelf();
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// Encode the FPGARspMessage into a byte array for sending
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="pData">The buffer to put the FPGARspMessage items</param>
      public void Format(IntPtr pData)
      {
         try
         {
            m_header.Format(pData);

            IntPtr pPayload = IntPtr.Add(pData, (int)GetHeaderLength());

            // ask child class to format its data
            FormatData(pPayload);
         }
         catch (Exception)
         {
            throw;
         }
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// A getter function for the children to implement
      /// </summary>
      /// <returns>The address that was read</returns>
      public abstract uint GetAddress();

      /// <summary>
      /// A getter function for the children to implement
      /// </summary>
      /// <returns>The data that was read</returns>
      public abstract uint GetData();

      /// <summary>
      /// Getter for this message description
      /// </summary>
      /// <returns>The description</returns>
      public string GetDescription()
      {
         return m_description;
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// Getter for the number of bytes in the entire message
      /// </summary>
      /// <returns>The number of bytes in the FPGARspMessage, including header</returns>
      public uint GetEntireMsgLength()
      {
         return GetHeaderLength() + (uint)GetPayloadSize();
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// getter for the number of bytes in the header
      /// </summary>
      /// <returns>The number of bytes in the head</returns>
      public uint GetHeaderLength()
      {
         return m_header.GetHeaderLength();
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// Takes an array of bytes and populates the FPGARspMessage object
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="pData">The FPGARspMessage in byte form</param>
      public void Parse(IntPtr pData)
      {
         try
         {
            m_header.Parse(pData);

            IntPtr pPayLoad = IntPtr.Add(pData, (int)GetHeaderLength());

            ParseData(pPayLoad);
         }
         catch (Exception)
         {
            throw;
         }
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// Convert this FPGARspMessage into string form
      /// </summary>
      /// <returns>The FPGARspMessage in string form</returns>
      public override string ToString()
      {
         return "Description: " + GetDescription() + "\n" + m_header.ToString();
      }
      #endregion

   }
}