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using System;
using System.Xml.Linq;

namespace Raytheon.Common
{
   /// <summary>
   /// RaytheonConfiguration class is used to read in XML file for each instrument.
   /// The XML file must have 2 main sections <IniConfiguration> and <XmlConfigurations>
   /// However, it's very limited in how it expects the tags to be structured as section and key 
   /// which makes no sense for XML tags. There's no flexibility to traverse the tree and
   /// get values and attributes of a particular tag. 
   /// So this class is going to allow that flexiblity
   /// </summary>
   public class RaytheonXmlConfigurationWrapper
   {
      private XElement _rootXelement;

      /// <summary>
      /// Constructor
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="xElemString">
      ///     This string contains the XML tags starting at <XmlConfiguration name="[section_name]">...</XmlConfiguration>
      ///     This string is obtained from calling _configuration.GetXmlConfiguration("[section_name]");
      /// </param>
      public RaytheonXmlConfigurationWrapper(string xElemString)
      {
         _rootXelement = XElement.Parse(xElemString);
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// Constructor
      /// </summary>
      private RaytheonXmlConfigurationWrapper() { }

      /// <summary>
      /// Get the value of an attribute in the element at path
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="path">
      ///   Specify / if want to access root element
      ///   Specify /subtag1/subtag2 to access child elements
      /// </param>
      /// </param>
      /// <returns></returns>
      public string GetAttribute(string path, string attributeName)
      {
         XNode xNode = GetXNode(path);

         XAttribute attr = ((XElement)xNode).Attribute(attributeName);

         if (attr == null)
         {
            throw new Exception($"XML attribute {attributeName} not found");
         }

         return attr.Value;
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// Get the value of the element at path
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="path">
      ///   Specify / if want to access root element
      ///   Specify /subtag1/subtag2 to access child elements
      /// </param>
      /// <returns></returns>
      public string GetValue(string path)
      {
         XNode xNode = GetXNode(path);

         return ((XElement)xNode).Value;
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// Get Xelement. This is useful for traversing sibling nodes
      /// Example:
      ///    // get the first element
      ///    XElement elem = raytheonConfig.GetXElement("/Fruit");
      ///    // go to next sibling and get value
      ///    str = ((XElement) elem.NextNode).Value;
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="path">
      ///   Specify / if want to access root element
      ///   Specify /subtag1/subtag2 to access child elements
      /// </param>
      /// <returns></returns>
      public XElement GetXElement(string path)
      {
         XNode xNode = GetXNode(path);

         return ((XElement)xNode);
      }

      /// <summary>
      /// Get XNode of the path
      /// </summary>
      /// <param name="path">
      ///   Specify / if want to access root element
      ///   Specify /subtag1/subtag2 to access child elements
      /// </param>
      /// <returns></returns>
      private XNode GetXNode(string path)
      {
         string[] tags = path.Split(new char[] { '/' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);

         XNode xNode = _rootXelement;
         string traversePath = $"/{_rootXelement.Name.ToString()}/";
         foreach (string tag in tags)
         {
            xNode = ((XElement)xNode).FirstNode;

            while (xNode != null && xNode.NodeType != System.Xml.XmlNodeType.Element)
            {
               xNode = xNode.NextNode;

               if (xNode != null && xNode.NodeType == System.Xml.XmlNodeType.Element)
               {
                  traversePath += $"{((XElement)xNode).Name}/";
                  if (((XElement)xNode).Name != tag)
                  {
                     throw new Exception($"Unexpected XML path {traversePath}");
                  }
               }
            }

            if (xNode == null)
            {
               throw new Exception($"XML path /{_rootXelement.Name}/{path} not found");
            }
         }

         return xNode;
      }
   }
}